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沼渣添加对黄瓜育苗基质性能的影响

李光聚 刘建芳 于心蕊 宋效宗

中国沼气2026,Vol.44Issue(3):68-74,7.
中国沼气2026,Vol.44Issue(3):68-74,7.DOI:10.20022/j.cnki.1000-1166.2026030068

沼渣添加对黄瓜育苗基质性能的影响

The Effect of Adding Biogas Residue on the Performance of Cucumber Seedling Substrate

李光聚 1刘建芳 1于心蕊 2宋效宗2

作者信息

  • 1. 寿光市农业技术推广中心,山东寿光 262700
  • 2. 养分资源高效利用全国重点实验室国家土壤质量济南观测实验站农业农村部黄淮海平原农业环境重点实验室山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,山东济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response double challenges of excessive consumption for peat and biogas residue disposal,applying biogas residue as a partial substitute for peat to cucumber seedling substrates was investigated in this study,which providing practi-cal guidance for efficient resource utilization of biogas residue;As the test material,cattle manure biogas residue was mixed with peat,vermiculite,and perlite at specific volume ratios,and the feasibility of using biogas residue as a substitute for peat in cucumber seedling substrate was explored:1)the addition of biogas residue caused a rapid increase in bulk densi-ty,pH,and EC of the cucumber seedling substrate as the proportion increased,while the total porosity showed a slow de-crease.When the addition proportion for biogas residue reached a specific value,all indicators approached or exceeded the recommended limit standard,which inhibiting the growth of cucumber seedlings.2)Seedling growth indicators,including plant height,stem diameter,fresh weight,and dry weight,demonstrated that the T,and T2 treatments outperformed the CK.Comparisons of emergence rate and seedling strength index revealed that all treatments,except T5,were superior to the CK,indicating that an appropriate amount of biogas residue can enhance cucumber emergence and seedling vigor.3)Using binary regression analysis,the optimal substitution ratio of biogas residue for key individual indicators of cucumber seedling substrate ranged from 10%~24%.A comprehensive evaluation suggested that the suitable substitution ratio lies between 17.44%~21.32%;Partial substitution of peat with biogas residue in seedling substrates promotes cucumber seedling growth,with the optimal addition ratio of biogas residue being approximately 20%.

关键词

沼渣添加比例/黄瓜育苗基质/理化性质/生长指标

Key words

addition proportion of biogas residue/cucumber seedling substrates/physicochemical properties/growth indi-cators of seedlings

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李光聚,刘建芳,于心蕊,宋效宗..沼渣添加对黄瓜育苗基质性能的影响[J].中国沼气,2026,44(3):68-74,7.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2020MD105) (ZR2020MD105)

中国沼气

1000-1166

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