安全、健康和环境2026，Vol.26Issue(6)：101-108,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2026.06.014
基于过程安全的石化企业安全管理体系架构评估及优化
Assessment and Optimization of Petrochemical Enterprise Safety Management System Framework from the Perspective of Process Safety
摘要
Abstract
Amid the transition of the chemical industry toward high-quality and sustainable development,the safety management systems of large petrochemical enterprises frequently encounter challenges such as lagging risk perception and insufficient management penetration.To address these issues,this study proposed a risk-based assessment and optimization strategy for SMS architecture.An architecture evaluation model encompassing three dimensions-completeness,operability,and adaptability-was constructed.Furthermore,core elements of process safety were deeply mapped onto the traditional framework,facilitating a paradigm shift from conventional behavior-based safety to risk-based,full-lifecycle process safety management.Based on the management prac-tices of a large petrochemical enterprise,specific improvement pathways for management elements were devel-oped across eight dimensions,including leadership commitment,dynamic risk monitoring,and quantitative per-formance evaluation.This implementation enabled a crucial transition in management efficacy from being"com-pliance-driven"to"data-driven".The results indicated that this optimization pathway effectively resolved the prevalent disconnect between system formulation and practical execution,significantly enhancing the operational quality and risk control capabilities of the system.Consequently,these findings provide robust theoretical sup-port and a valuable practical paradigm for establishing inherently safer systems within the petrochemical indus-try.关键词
体系架构评估/化工过程安全/体系架构优化/过程性指标/执行效能Key words
assessment of system architecture/chemical process safety/optimization of system architec-ture/process indicators/execution efficiency分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王泉,梁佳..基于过程安全的石化企业安全管理体系架构评估及优化[J].安全、健康和环境,2026,26(6):101-108,8.基金项目
山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升项目(2025TSGCCZZB0278),化工企业生产过程异常工况风险动态感知及数智化管控系统研究. （2025TSGCCZZB0278）
