摘要
Abstract
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles(HFCVs)constitute a key application pathway for hydrogen utilization,and the maturity of supporting infrastructure-particularly hydrogen refueling stations(HRSs)-is a decisive factor influencing the large-scale commercialization of hydrogen-powered transportation.This study first reviews the current status of hydrogen refueling stations worldwide,and analyzes the operational challenges associated with conventional off-site hydrogen supply systems.Subsequently,the advantages and limitations of off-site hydrogen delivery and on-site hydrogen production are systematically compared.Based on techno-economic analysis,the study highlights that integrated hydrogen production and refueling stations possess substantial potential to provide stable and cost-effective hydrogen supply.Finally,the paper summarizes future development trends of integrated hydrogen fueling stations in terms of hydrogen source decarbonization,technological standardization,and scenario diversification,and offers insights into suitable construction forms for different application scenarios.关键词
交通碳排放/制氢加氢一体站/电解水制氢/经济性分析/电氢耦合Key words
transportation carbon emission/integrated hydrogen fueling station/electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen/economic analysis/electricity hydrogen coupling分类
建筑与水利
