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双挂列车的模型建立与稳定性分析

张泽轩 王大宾 陆佳瑜 苗立东

重庆理工大学学报2026,Vol.40Issue(11):42-49,8.
重庆理工大学学报2026,Vol.40Issue(11):42-49,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(z).2026.06.006

双挂列车的模型建立与稳定性分析

Model establishment and stability analysis of double road train

张泽轩 1王大宾 1陆佳瑜 1苗立东1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东理工大学 交通与车辆工程学院,山东 淄博 255000||山东省新能源车辆集成设计与智能化重点实验室,山东 淄博 255000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper builds a double road train(A-double)model and analyzes the influence of mass and radius of gyration on the stability of double road trains.Lagrange equation is employed to build a five-degree-of-freedom single-track dynamic model for double road trains.Then,a mathematical simulation model is built and compared with TruckSim model to verify the effectiveness of the simulation model.The stability evaluation index of the double trailer train is discussed and the overall driving stability of the double trailer train is assessed with the maximum yaw rate and its rear amplification factor in the three vehicle units.An analysis of the influence of parameters on double road trains shows an increase in the mass or turning radius of the semi-trailer leads to a decrease in the driving stability of the three vehicle units whereas increasing its mass with its moment of inertia unchanged produces the opposite effect;an increase in the mass and turning radius of a center-axle trailer,or maintaining its moment of inertia constant results in a decrease in the riding stability of both trailers and an improvement in the stability of the tractor;the mass and turning radius of two trailers have a greater impact on the stability of the trailer than the tractor;applying the same load to a centre-axle trailer is more likely to cause a decrease in overall riding stability of the double road train than to a semi-trailer.

关键词

双挂列车/稳定性评价/行驶稳定性

Key words

a-double vehicle combination/stability evaluation/driving stability

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

张泽轩,王大宾,陆佳瑜,苗立东..双挂列车的模型建立与稳定性分析[J].重庆理工大学学报,2026,40(11):42-49,8.

基金项目

山东省青年科技人才托举工程项目(SDAST2024QTA061) (SDAST2024QTA061)

重庆理工大学学报

1674-8425

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