当代经济管理2026，Vol.48Issue(8)：48-56,9.DOI:10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2026.08.005
新时期国民休闲发展的主要特征、供需困境及治理路径
The Main Characteristics,Supply-Demand Dilemmas,and Governance Paths of National Leisure Development in the New Era
摘要
Abstract
National leisure is a critical benchmark for measuring people's sense of gain in a good life,as well as an important engine for promoting con-sumption upgrading and high-quality social development.Currently,national leisure in China exhibits characteristics such as rigidified time patterns,low-altitude spatial preferences,and value-oriented content.However,there exists a significant mismatch between leisure supply and real demand:low utilization efficiency of rural facilities,severe homogenization of urban leisure,insufficient protection of rights and interests for the elderly and children,and excessively high barriers to high-quality leisure.The deep-rooted causes lie in the spatial mismatch between the administrative jurisdiction logic of facility layout and the 3-kilometer living circle logic of residents,the structural imbalance between producer-oriented supply content and stratified de-mand,and the governance misalignment caused by departmental fragmentation versus the cross-domain nature of leisure.This paper argues that the core of high-quality national leisure development lies in constructing a demand-oriented governance framework and pathway,achieving a transformation from producer-imagined universal benefit to demand-side perceived universal benefit.Specific pathways include:establishing population distribution-oriented facility layout standards,cultivating community-based third spaces,innovating rural leisure demand response mechanisms,improving differentiated pro-tection for the elderly and children,and promoting the integration of new mass literature/art with technology to lower the barriers to high-quality leisure.关键词
国民休闲/供需错配/治理路径/3公里生活圈/休闲权益Key words
national leisure/supply-demand mismatch/governance pathways/3-kilometer life circle/leisure rights分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
吴丰林..新时期国民休闲发展的主要特征、供需困境及治理路径[J].当代经济管理,2026,48(8):48-56,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目"旅游市场智能监测与数智执法关键技术研究及应用示范"(SQ2024YFF0900073). （SQ2024YFF0900073）
