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MXene增强型导电水凝胶的快速制备及其在柔性可穿戴传感器中的应用

蔺意轩 柳越 汤健 马崇博

分析化学2026,Vol.54Issue(6):994-1003,中插1-中插8,18.
分析化学2026,Vol.54Issue(6):994-1003,中插1-中插8,18.DOI:10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.251353

MXene增强型导电水凝胶的快速制备及其在柔性可穿戴传感器中的应用

Rapid Preparation of MXene-Reinforced Conductive Hydrogels and Its Application in Flexible Wearable Sensors

蔺意轩 1柳越 1汤健 2马崇博1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北师范大学化学学院,多酸与网状材料化学教育部重点实验室,动力电池国家地方联合工程实验室,纳米生物传感分析吉林省高校重点实验室,分析测试中心,长春 130024
  • 2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,高分子科学与技术全国重点实验室,长春 130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issues of long preparation time and the difficulty of simultaneously responding to large-scale deformation and micro-scale stimulation for matrix materials of flexible wearable sensors,this study constructed a conductive hydrogel composed of polyvinyl alcohol(PVA),tannic acid(TA),and MXene nanosheets.The hydrogel could gel within 10-30 s at room temperature by simple physical mixing.The mechanical properties,electrical conductivity,and microstructure were characterized by rheological tests,electrical measurements,and scanning electron microscopy,while the self-healing behavior was investigated through damage-repair experiments.The results showed that the hydrogel exhibited an elongation at break exceeding 600%,achieved self-healing within 10 s,and attained an electrical conductivity of up to 0.513 S/m.The introduction of MXene promoted the formation of a continuous conductive network,enabling the material to generate stable electrical signals in response to large-scale deformation such as finger bending and muscle contraction,as well as distinguishable responses to micro-scale stimulation including blowing and water droplet impact.This hydrogel combined rapid preparation,favorable mechanical properties,electrical conductivity,and cross-scale sensing capability,making it suitable for flexible wearable sensors.

关键词

导电水凝胶/聚乙烯醇/单宁酸/MXene/可穿戴应变传感器

Key words

Conductive hydrogel/Polyvinyl alcohol/Tannic acid/MXene/Wearable strain sensor

引用本文复制引用

蔺意轩,柳越,汤健,马崇博..MXene增强型导电水凝胶的快速制备及其在柔性可穿戴传感器中的应用[J].分析化学,2026,54(6):994-1003,中插1-中插8,18.

基金项目

吉林省科技厅科技发展计划项目(国际科技合作项目,No.20250205057GH)和东北师范大学分析测试中心资助. Supported by the Science and Technology Development Program of Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology(International Science and Technology Cooperation Program,No.20250205057GH)and the Analysis and Testing Center of Northeast Normal University. (国际科技合作项目,No.20250205057GH)

分析化学

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