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首页|期刊导航|甘肃医药|两种PD-1抑制剂治疗局部晚期或转移性胃癌的疗效和安全性分析

两种PD-1抑制剂治疗局部晚期或转移性胃癌的疗效和安全性分析

冯晶 王勇 柴艳冬

甘肃医药2026,Vol.45Issue(4):340-344,5.
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甘肃医药2026,Vol.45Issue(4):340-344,5.DOI:10.15975/j.cnki.1004-2725.2026.04.012

两种PD-1抑制剂治疗局部晚期或转移性胃癌的疗效和安全性分析

Efficacy and safety of two PD-1 inhibitors in the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer

冯晶 1王勇 1柴艳冬1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省肿瘤医院,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of sintilimab and tislelizumab in the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma in a real-world setting.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who received sintilimab or tislelizumab at our hospital from November 2020 to June 2023.The patients were divided into a sintilimab group and a tislelizumab group.Survi val curves were plotted using the Kaplan-Meier method with log-rank test,and prognostic factors affecting overall survival(OS)and progression-free survival(PFS were analyzed by the Cox proportional hazards model.Results:There were no statistically significant differences in PFS(HR=0.871,95%CI:0.572-1.341,P=0.512)and OS(HR=1.092,95%CI:0.721-1.642,P=0.661)between the sintilimab group and the tislelizumab group.Patients with an earlier clinical stage(HR=1.772,95%CI:1.014-3.096,P=0.045)achieved better PFS benefit.Patients with a lower ECOG score(HR=2.494,95%CI:1.442-4.314,P=0.001)and no peritoneal metastasis(HR=2.468,95%CI:1.316-4.626,P=0.005)had better OS benefit.Conclusions:Sintilimab and tislelizumab show significant overall efficacy and manageable safety in the treatment of pa-tients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.

关键词

胃癌/信迪利单抗/替雷利珠单抗/疗效/药物不良反应

Key words

gastric cancer/sintilimab/tislelizumab/efficacy/adverse drug reactions

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

冯晶,王勇,柴艳冬..两种PD-1抑制剂治疗局部晚期或转移性胃癌的疗效和安全性分析[J].甘肃医药,2026,45(4):340-344,5.

基金项目

甘肃省药品监督管理局药品监管科学研究项目(编号:2025GSMPA078) (编号:2025GSMPA078)

甘肃医药

1004-2725

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