化工矿物与加工2026,Vol.55Issue(6):39-47,9.DOI:10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2026.06.005
盐碱地改良与耐盐碱生物育种技术研究进展
Research progress on saline-alkali land improvement and salt-tolerant biological breeding technology
摘要
Abstract
The area of saline-alkali land in China is large and widely distributed.It is of great significance to ensure food security,promote ecological protection and realize sustainable agricultural development by improving and tapping its agricultural potential.This paper summarizes the formation mechanism and types of saline-alkali land,systemati-cally introduces the characteristics of engineering improvement technology,chemical improvement technology and bio-logical improvement technology of saline-alkali land improvement technology,expounds the mechanism of salt-tolerant biological breeding,and compares the advantages and disadvantages of traditional salt-tolerant biological breeding tech-nology and efficient breeding technology.The key problems encountered in the process of breeding technology industri-alization are high R&D cost,long cycle,significant and complex regional adaptability contradiction,low market acceptance and imperfect supporting technology system.In the future,it is necessary to increase technological innova-tion,promote the development of low-cost environmental protection modifiers and the application of intelligent irriga-tion systems;strengthen interdisciplinary integration and promote the integrated development of'breeding,cultivation and improvement';improve the policy support system,through the subsidy mechanism and cooperation model to mo-bilize the enthusiasm of all parties to participate.关键词
盐碱地改良/改良剂/生物育种技术/工程改良技术/生物改良技术/化学改良技术/产业化Key words
saline-alkali land improvement/improver/bio-breeding technology/engineering improvement technolo-gy/biological improvement technology/chemical improvement technology/industrialization分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
韩晓荷,王飞翔,司洪宇,孙中涛,杜炎,武彬,安邦,姚强..盐碱地改良与耐盐碱生物育种技术研究进展[J].化工矿物与加工,2026,55(6):39-47,9.基金项目
山东省重点研发计划(乡村振兴科技创新提振行动计划)项目(2024TZXD081) (乡村振兴科技创新提振行动计划)
国家盐碱地综合利用技术创新中心揭榜挂帅项目(GYJ2023006) (GYJ2023006)
济南市高校20条服务产业带头人工作室项目(202534053). (202534053)