中国牛业科学2026，Vol.52Issue(3)：38-43,6.DOI:10.26951/j.cnki.ccs.2026.03.007
不同饲养模式对新疆褐牛(肉用类型)生长性能与繁殖性能影响的研究进展
Research Progress on the Effects of Different Feeding Patterns on the Growth and Reproductive Performance of Xinjiang Brown Cattle(Meat Type)
摘要
Abstract
Xinjiang brown cattle(meat type)have strong adaptability,high intramuscular fat content and fast growth rate.Currently,their rearing mainly adopts three modes:grazing,stall feeding and semi-grazing semi-stall feeding.The grazing mode relies on natural pastures and has undergone technical optimization,but still faces ecological pressure,seasonal restrictions and insufficient management.The stall feeding mode has high fattening efficiency and outstanding growth and reproductive performance of beef cattle,but is constrained by feed costs,environmental control and meat quality and flavor.The semi-grazing semi-stall feeding mode combines the advantages of the former two,but has challenges such as complex management and stress during seasonal transitions.To address the current predicament,this paper reviews the overview and existing problems of the three rearing modes and their impact on the growth and reproductive perfor-mance of Xinjiang brown cattle(meat type),and looks forward to future research directions,which can provide practical ideas for improving the quality and efficiency of beef cattle breeding.关键词
新疆褐牛(肉用类型)/饲养模式/生长性能/繁殖性能Key words
Xinjiang brown cattle(meat type)/feeding mode/growth performance/reproductive performance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘珂,许可欣,范明睿,黄秀文,闫向民,陈磊..不同饲养模式对新疆褐牛(肉用类型)生长性能与繁殖性能影响的研究进展[J].中国牛业科学,2026,52(3):38-43,6.基金项目
新疆褐牛(肉用型)遗传育种岗(XJARS-10-04) （肉用型）
新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2024B02011-3-3) （2024B02011-3-3）
托乎拉苏牧业肉牛养殖技术人才团队建设项目(KH6662) （KH6662）
