湖南农业科学Issue(4):33-37,5.DOI:10.16498/j.cnki.hnnykx.2026.004.006
箭舌豌豆翻压配施微生物菌剂对连作烟田烤烟种植的增产提质效应
Effect of Vicia sativa Incorporation Combined with Microbial Inoculant Application on the Yield and Quality of Flue-Cured Tobacco in Continuous Cropping Fields
摘要
Abstract
To determine the effect of Vicia sativa L.incorporation combined with microbial inoculant application in a continuous cropping tobacco field,a field experiment was conducted for'Xiangyan 7'with five treatments:no planting of V.sativa+conventional fertilization(CK),V.sativa incorporation+conventional fertilization(T1),V.sativa incorporation+conventional fertilization+microbial inoculant application(T2),V.sativa incorporation+15%reduction of conventional fertilization+microbial inoculant application(T3),and V.sativa incorporation+15%reduction of conventional fertilization(T4).The effect of the different treatments on the growth,disease resistance,leaf quality,and economic performance of flue-cured tobacco was evaluated.The results indicated that compared with CK,T2 significantly promoted the growth of tobacco plants,significantly increasing the plant height,stem circumference,and number of effective leaves.Compared with CK,T1 to T4 significantly decreased the disease rate and mortality rate,improved the balance of chemical components,and significantly increased the yield,output value,proportion of top-grade leaves,and average price.Particularly,T2 demonstrated the best performance,with a disease rate of 21.43%,a proportion of top-grade leaves being 47.87%,and a yield of 2 495.42 kg/hm2.In conclusion,V.sativa incorporation combined with microbial inoculant application could alleviate the continuous cropping obstacles in tobacco fields,being suitable to be promoted in continuous cropping tobacco fields of Western Hunan and similar ecological zones.关键词
烤烟/箭舌豌豆/绿肥翻压/微生物菌剂/产量Key words
flue-cured tobacco/Vicia sativa/green manure incorporation/microbial inoculant/yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王静,林孝东,刘学勇,石宇,王洪磊,周韦,王丽君..箭舌豌豆翻压配施微生物菌剂对连作烟田烤烟种植的增产提质效应[J].湖南农业科学,2026,(4):33-37,5.基金项目
湘西烤烟绿色高效生产技术集成与示范(KY2022YC0001) (KY2022YC0001)