荆楚理工学院学报2026,Vol.41Issue(3):53-59,7.
从自然到在地:拉图尔政治生态学思想的理论进路
From Nature to the Terrestrial:The Theoretical Trajectory of Latour's Political Ecology
摘要
Abstract
Bruno Latour's political ecology constructs an alternative analytical framework for ecological governance in the An-thropocene by critiquing modernity's subject-object dualism.His theory accomplishes an ontological shift from critiquing"Nature"to generating the"Terrestrial,"evolving through three phases:Nature → Gaia → Terrestrial.This trajectory reconceptualizes the Earth as a heterogeneous actor-network through Gaia theory,establishes the"Critical Zone"as the ontological foundation for eco-logical politics,and emphasizes symmetrical negotiation between human and non-human actors.The"association-agency-depen-dence"mechanism reveals ecological practice as a dynamic process of translation,shifting governance from technical management toward the reconfiguration of modes of existence.The theoretical framework exhibits three inherent tensions:the contradiction be-tween ontological equality and historical power structures,the conflict between dynamic generativity and institutional stability,and the disjuncture between global systemic dynamics and localized practices.Future research must integrate historical and spatial pathways,exploring institutional forms for multi-actor negotiation to realize the vision of an ecological community through"cos-mopolitics."关键词
政治生态学/拉图尔/宇宙政治/本体论转向/行动者网络/关键带Key words
Political ecology/Latour/Terrestrial/Cosmopolitics/Ontological turn/Actor-network/Critical zone分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
饶宏珍,曾庆娣..从自然到在地:拉图尔政治生态学思想的理论进路[J].荆楚理工学院学报,2026,41(3):53-59,7.基金项目
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目"新时代新征程中党的意识形态安全理论创新研究"(GD25CMK02) (GD25CMK02)
广州中医药大学马克思主义学院2025年度硕士研究生"揭榜挂帅"创新项目"医学人文"研究专项"康吉莱姆生命规范性的活力论阐释研究"((2025YXRW004)) ((2025YXRW004)
广州中医药大学教学质量与教学改革工程项目"'马克思主义基本原理'课教学'用学术讲中医药故事'的实践路径研究" ()