麦类作物学报2026,Vol.46Issue(6):744-753,10.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.06.05
强筋小麦轮选49在黄淮冬麦区北片的品质稳定性分析
Analysis of Quality Stability of the Strong Gluten Wheat Variety Lunxuan 49 in the Northern Part of Huang-Huai Winter Wheat Region
摘要
Abstract
The stability and variability of wheat quality influence its processing performance and end-use property.This study evaluated the quality performance and its stability of Lunxuan 49,a new high-quality strong-gluten variety,under diverse environments.Through field trials conducted at 18 locations in the Northern Part of Huang-Huai Winter Wheat Region,including Hebei,Shandong,and H enan Provinces,comprehensive analyses were performed on its milling quality,end-use quality,and the effects of soil physicochemical properties on quality.The results showed that averaged grain hard-ness,test weight,grain protein content,wet gluten content,dough development time,stability time,flour water absorption,tensile area and maximum resistance were 70.54 HI,828.78 g·L-1,14.41%,30.75%,3.36 min,16.92 min,59.50%,154 cm2,and 710 BU,respectively.Most quality traits exceeded the strong-gluten wheat standards.The coefficients of variation(CV)for all traits were below 10%,except for development time,stability time,stretch area,tensile resistance and maximum tensile resistance.Baking quality analysis revealed that Lunxuan 49(blended flour from 18 sowing sites)achieved a comprehensive score of 85,comparable to Australian mixed wheat,with su-perior texture properties(resilience:46.4%,springiness:97.68).Environmental interaction analysis revealed that Lunxuan 49 was sensitive to soil available phosphorus,pH,and electrical conductivity,while maintaining overall stability across diverse soil conditions.This study lays a theoretical basis for identifying optimal planting regions for Lunxuan 49.The high stability and broad adaptability of Lunxuan 49 play a critical role in accelerating the industrialization of strong-gluten wheat in Hebei,Shandong,and Henan Provinces.关键词
小麦品质/轮选49/品质稳定性/制粉品质/终端应用品质Key words
Wheat quality/Lunxuan 49/Quality stability/Milling quality/End-use quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
羊辰,吴海彬,常柳,张宏军,周阳,王多霞,李琼,肖永贵,王春平..强筋小麦轮选49在黄淮冬麦区北片的品质稳定性分析[J].麦类作物学报,2026,46(6):744-753,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023ZD04076) (2023ZD04076)
河南省重大科技专项(251100110200) (251100110200)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ZHJGCGX202503) (ZHJGCGX202503)