护理学报2026，Vol.33Issue(12)：6-10,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2026.12.006
口腔癌患者术后放疗期自我症状管理的用户画像研究
Self-symptom management among oral cancer patients during postoperative radiotherapy:an user persona research
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore self-symptom management characteristics and population differences of oral cancer patients during postoperative radiotherapy,and to provide guidance for the development of self-symptom management intervention programs for this group during radiotherapy or the development of mobile medical procedures.Methods Fifteen oral cancer patients undergoing ra-diotherapy in outpatient were selected using purposive sampling;one-to-one semi-structured interviews were conducted to obtain in-formation on patients'personal attributes,self-symptom management,and social support.The data were analyzed using the Colaizzi seven-step method.Patient characteristics are manually extracted and the visualization of user persona was completed by using Word Art word cloud map and user labels.Results Five characteristics were extracted:basic characteristics,psychological adjustment,self-management cognition,self-management behavior and social support.Four typical user persona of self-management in oral can-cer patients during radiotherapy were constructed:optimistic and self-disciplined type,passive laissez-faire type,anxiety contradiction type and passive accepting type.Conclusion There are vast differences in self-symptom management among oral cancer patients during radiotherapy,and user persona can help to build and mine different types of patient persona and group characteristics,which will provide reference for more personalized and precise clinical interventions in the future.关键词
口腔癌/放射治疗/自我管理/症状管理/用户画像/质性研究Key words
oral cancer/radiotherapy/self-management/symptom management/user persona/qualitative study分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李雨霏,刘雪,曹虎兴,侯黎莉..口腔癌患者术后放疗期自我症状管理的用户画像研究[J].护理学报,2026,33(12):6-10,5.基金项目
上海市高水平地方高校创新团队项目(SHSMU-ZD-CX20212802) （SHSMU-ZD-CX20212802）
