西华大学学报（自然科学版）2026，Vol.45Issue(4)：60-67,8.DOI:10.12198/j.issn.1673-159X.6087
考虑叶顶间隙与流量对混输泵内做功性能的影响
Effects of Tip Clearance and Flow Rate on Work Performance of Multiphase Pumps
摘要
Abstract
The performance of multiphase pumps,the core equipment for marine oil and gas transport-ation,is critical,and the tip clearance is a key factor affecting their work performance.Currently,the ef-fects of flow rate on the performance of multiphase pumps under different tip clearances remain unclear.Therefore,based on a self-developed single-stage helical axial multiphase pump model,the effects of differ-ent flow rate conditions under varying tip clearances on the internal flow field and energy characteristics of the pump were systematically investigated by combining numerical simulation and experimental validation.The results indicate that the tip clearance amplifies the disturbance of flow rate variation to the flow field;under the conditions of a large tip clearance and a large flow rate,intense relative velocity fluctuations are induced in the middle section of the impeller by the tip leakage vortex;under a small tip clearance,the en-ergy is dominated by static pressure energy,and the work performance is stable and efficient;whereas a large tip clearance causes a negative static head at the front section of the impeller,and the dynamic head replaces the static head as the dominant factor within the impeller,which severely damages the pressure-boosting performance of the pump.Under different tip clearances,with the increase of flow rate,the total power and static power gradually increase,and the proportion of static power in each section exceeds 50%.关键词
多相混输泵/叶顶间隙/做功性能/流量Key words
multiphase pump/tip clearance/work performance/flow rate分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
张智星,孙万童,史广泰,黄宗柳,文海罡,蒋魏泽..考虑叶顶间隙与流量对混输泵内做功性能的影响[J].西华大学学报（自然科学版）,2026,45(4):60-67,8.基金项目
四川省自然科学基金杰出青年科学基金项目(2024NSFJQ0012) （2024NSFJQ0012）
国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金重点项目(U23A20669) （U23A20669）
四川水利职业技术学院专项课题(2025ZX-02). （2025ZX-02）
