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AI辅助网状框架材料合成

任锐琴 赵智豪

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.47Issue(3):49-60,12.
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首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.47Issue(3):49-60,12.DOI:10.19789/j.1004-9398.2026.03.004

AI辅助网状框架材料合成

AI-assisted synthesis in reticular framework materials

任锐琴 1赵智豪1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学化学化工学院,应用表面与胶体化学教育部重点实验室,陕西省新概念传感器与分子材料研究院,陕西 西安 710119
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Reticular framework materials,distinguished by their precisely engineered architectures and highly tailorable functional environments,have emerged as a versatile platform for applications in energy storage,drug delivery,and environmental remediation.However,the complexity of their synthetic routes and the vast diversity of accessible topologies and compositions still pose substantial obstacles to rational design and large-scale production.In recent years,artificial intelligence(AI),in particular transformer-based models and large language models,has begun to transform reticular chemistry by enabling large-scale data mining,accurate prediction of materials properties,and algorithmic guidance for experimental design.This review summarizes the disruptive impact of AI on the discovery and synthesis of reticular framework materials,with a focus on its roles in structural design,performance prediction,and optimization of synthetic conditions.We further discuss the deep integration of AI with automated experimental platforms to build autonomous laboratories capable of generating experimental protocols,adaptively adjusting reaction parameters,and iteratively refining conditions based on real-time feedback.These developments not only accelerate the discovery cycle and improve experimental reproducibility,but also greatly expand the accessible design space of reticular frameworks.The close coupling between AI methodologies and laboratory automation is expected to steer the field toward a new research paradigm that is more intelligent,efficient,and predictive,and that enables genuinely innovation-driven discovery and synthesis.

关键词

人工智能/网状化学/机器学习/大语言模型

Key words

artificial intelligence/reticular chemistry/machine learning/large language models

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

任锐琴,赵智豪..AI辅助网状框架材料合成[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,47(3):49-60,12.

基金项目

陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费自由探索项目(GK202506033) (GK202506033)

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1004-9398

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