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灯泡贯流式水电站水力机械设计关键技术探讨

王启菊 任子伟 王忠赞

水电站机电技术2026,Vol.49Issue(6):1-6,72,7.
水电站机电技术2026,Vol.49Issue(6):1-6,72,7.DOI:10.13599/j.cnki.11-5130.2026.06.001

灯泡贯流式水电站水力机械设计关键技术探讨

Discussion on key technologies for hydraulic machinery design of bulb tubular hydropower plants

王启菊 1任子伟 1王忠赞1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省水利水电勘测设计规划研究总院有限公司,湖南长沙 410007||长沙市现代水网建设技术创新中心,湖南长沙 410007
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摘要

Abstract

The continuous vigorous development of hydropower under the new power system has brought opportunities for hydropower development in small and medium-sized river basins.With low hydraulic loss of flow passage,large discharge capacity of turbines,and high operational efficiency and performance,bulb tubular hydropower plants have broad application prospects.Based on several engineering design cases of bulb tubular hydropower plants at home and abroad,this paper discusses several key issues such as rated head,number of runner blades,main turbine parameters,and high-head ratio,and summarizes relevant design experiences;for instance,the number of runner blades is generally set at 3-5;Hmax/Hr shall not exceed 1.80;Hmax/Hmin is commonly between 3.0-4.0;a well-designed power plant equipped with two types of units can ensure stable operation and improve economic benefits,etc.The research results can provide references for designers,college faculty and students,as well as manufacturers,installation teams,operation & maintenance departments of bulb tubular units.

关键词

灯泡贯流式/模型转轮/比转速/单位流量/水头比

Key words

bulb tubular/model runner/specific speed/unit flow/head ratio

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

王启菊,任子伟,王忠赞..灯泡贯流式水电站水力机械设计关键技术探讨[J].水电站机电技术,2026,49(6):1-6,72,7.

水电站机电技术

1672-5387

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