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中药多糖防治糖尿病肾病的作用机制研究进展

张佳伟 任相阁 赵志芬 王怡贺 杨伯迅 宋腾飞 李首道 翟文生

世界中医药2026,Vol.21Issue(6):1097-1105,9.
世界中医药2026,Vol.21Issue(6):1097-1105,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2026.06.021

中药多糖防治糖尿病肾病的作用机制研究进展

Mechanisms of Chinese Medicine Polysaccharides in Prevention and Treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy:A Review

张佳伟 1任相阁 1赵志芬 1王怡贺 1杨伯迅 1宋腾飞 1李首道 1翟文生1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南中医药大学第一附属医院儿科医院,郑州,450000||河南中医药大学儿科医学院,郑州,450000
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摘要

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy(DN)is one of the most common complications of diabetes and also one of the major causes of end-stage renal disease.Chinese medicine polysaccharides are a class of bioactive polysaccharides extracted from plants,animals,algae,and other sources,and possess specific biological activities.In recent years,Chinese medicine polysaccharides have shown great potential in the prevention and treatment of DN due to their multi-target and multi-action characteristics.Chinese medicine polysaccharides exert preventive and therapeutic effects on DN through mechanisms including improvement of insulin resistance,in-hibition of oxidative stress,anti-inflammatory effects,delay of renal fibrosis,anti-apoptosis,inhibition of ferroptosis,regulation of au-tophagy,and modulation of intestinal flora.

关键词

中药多糖/糖尿病肾病/糖尿病/作用机制/信号通路/胰岛素抵抗/氧化应激/炎症反应

Key words

Chinese medicine polysaccharides/Diabetic nephropathy/Diabetes/Mechanism of action/Signaling pathway/Insu-lin resistance/Oxidative stress/Inflammatory response

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张佳伟,任相阁,赵志芬,王怡贺,杨伯迅,宋腾飞,李首道,翟文生..中药多糖防治糖尿病肾病的作用机制研究进展[J].世界中医药,2026,21(6):1097-1105,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(81873339,82274577) (81873339,82274577)

河南省科技攻关项目(232102310284) (232102310284)

河南省中医学"双一流"创建科学研究专项(HSRP-DFCTCM-2023-2-05,HSRP-DFCTCM-2023-3-25). (HSRP-DFCTCM-2023-2-05,HSRP-DFCTCM-2023-3-25)

世界中医药

OACHSSCD

1673-7202

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