数字图书馆论坛2026，Vol.22Issue(3)：1-10,10.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2026.03.001
国内外可信数据空间研究综述
A Study Review of Trusted Data Spaces at Home and Abroad
摘要
Abstract
This study aims to provide reference for theoretical research and practical development of trusted data spaces by reviewing existing domestic and international research outcomes.Based on a systematic collection of literature from both home and abroad,this study employs a systematic review method to summarize research progress across six dimensions:basic theory,mechanisms and models,application domains,challenges and governance,key technologies,and development pathways.In terms of basic theory,there exist multiple definitions of trusted data spaces,and a consensus has yet to be reached.They are generally characterized by six key features,deliver value at three levels,follow a five-layer system architecture,and adhere to nine design principles.In terms of mechanisms and models,trusted data spaces adopt six operational mechanisms and three categories of operational models.In terms of application domains,practical applications of trusted data spaces have expanded to various sectors including manufacturing,healthcare and energy,as well as multiple types of trusted data spaces at industrial,urban,individual and cross-border levels.Case study is adopted as the primary research method.In terms of challenges and governance,current challenges of trusted data spaces mainly lie in the construction of institutions,regulations and standards,technical architectures,data and ethical risks,market operation,and stakeholder participation.Governance strategies cover institutional arrangements,technical support,multi-party collaboration,data control,and ethical governance.In terms of key technology,data privacy preservation technologies and security assurance technologies constitute the two categories of core technologies for trusted data spaces.In terms of development path,Researches focus on AI empowerment,scenario validation,standard promotion,and multi-stakeholder participation.关键词
可信数据空间/数据治理/运行机制/互操作性/综述Key words
Trusted Data Space/Data Governance/Operational Mechanism/Interoperability/Literature Review分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
盛小平,奉晓娟,方向明..国内外可信数据空间研究综述[J].数字图书馆论坛,2026,22(3):1-10,10.基金项目
本研究得到国家社会科学基金项目"图书馆数字资源可信数据空间构建及价值释放策略研究"(编号:25BTQ017)资助. （编号:25BTQ017）
