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纤维加筋花岗岩残积土的动单剪特性

刘飞禹 付晨 余炜

土木与环境工程学报(中英文)2026,Vol.48Issue(4):13-22,10.
土木与环境工程学报(中英文)2026,Vol.48Issue(4):13-22,10.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.2096-6717.2024.057

纤维加筋花岗岩残积土的动单剪特性

Dynamic simple shear characteristics of fiber-reinforced granitic residual soil

刘飞禹 1付晨 1余炜2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海大学 力学与工程科学学院,上海 200444
  • 2. 浙江华东岩土勘察设计研究院有限公司,杭州 310030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the cyclic shear characteristics of fiber-reinforced granitic residual soil,polypropylene fibers were mixed into the residual soil.The horizontal cyclic simple shear test of fiber-reinforced residual soil was carried out using a cyclic simple shear apparatus.The influence of different fiber contents(0%,0.3%,0.6%,0.9%)and cyclic stress ratios(0.15,0.20,0.25,0.30)on the dynamic characteristics of granitic residual soil was analyzed.The test results show that with the increase of cyclic stress ratio,the dynamic shear strain increases.The addition of fibers effectively restrained the development of dynamic shear strain of residual soil,and the higher the fiber content,the smaller the dynamic shear strain.Fibers increase the critical cyclic stress ratio of the residual soil.Under the critical cyclic stress ratio,the number of cycles at failure for reinforced samples is much greater than that for unreinforced ones.This indicates that the addition of fibers increased the toughness of the soil and greatly prolonged the failure time of the soil sample.Under the same cyclic stress ratio,the larger the fiber content,the greater the dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio.For the dynamic shear modulus,the smaller the cyclic stress ratio,the more obvious the advantage of fiber reinforcement.The improved H-D model can be used to analyze the dynamic response of granitic residual soil under different cyclic stress ratios and different fiber contents.

关键词

花岗岩残积土/纤维加筋/剪切特性/循环单剪/循环应力比/剪切应变

Key words

granitic residual soil/fiber reinforcement/shear characteristics/cyclic simple shear/cyclic stress ratio/shear strain

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

刘飞禹,付晨,余炜..纤维加筋花岗岩残积土的动单剪特性[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2026,48(4):13-22,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52378355、52078285) National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52378355,52078285) (52378355、52078285)

土木与环境工程学报(中英文)

2096-6717

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