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基于孕期建档血液指标的妊娠期糖尿病风险联合预测模型构建及卫生管理应用探讨

张璟 刘梦婷 潘娜 杨淑颖 于迎春 宋海波

现代妇产科进展2026,Vol.35Issue(6):429-433,5.
现代妇产科进展2026,Vol.35Issue(6):429-433,5.DOI:10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2026.06.006

基于孕期建档血液指标的妊娠期糖尿病风险联合预测模型构建及卫生管理应用探讨

Development of a risk prediction model for gestational diabetes mellitus based on routine blood parameters at prenatal registration and its application in health management serv-ices

张璟 1刘梦婷 2潘娜 1杨淑颖 1于迎春 2宋海波1

作者信息

  • 1. 淄博市妇幼保健院 转化医学中心,淄博 255000
  • 2. 淄博市妇幼保健院 产科,淄博 255000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To develop a risk prediction model for gestational diabetes melli-tus(GDM)using routine blood parameters collected during early pregnancy registration and to explore its application in health management services.Methods:Data were obtained from preg-nant women who registered at the Zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital.Relevant blood pa-rameters,including inflammation indices[e.g.,neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)and sys-temic immune inflammation index(SII)],lipid profiles,and liver function indicators,were col-lected and calculated.Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify significant predictors and construct a combined prediction model.The model's predic-tive performance was subsequently validated.Results:The combined prediction model demon-strated strong predictive efficacy,incorporating variables such as inflammation indices(NLR and SII),age,pre-pregnancy BMI,fasting blood glucose,alkaline phosphatase,and triglycerides.The area under the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve reached 0.734,with a sensitivity of 71%and specificity of 65%.Conclusion:This study successfully developed a combined pre-diction model,providing a novel approach and methodology for early GDM screening and mater-nal health management services.

关键词

妊娠期糖尿病/建档血液指标/炎症指数/风险预测模型/卫生管理服务

Key words

Gestational diabetes mellitus/Routine blood parameters/Inflammation in-dices/Risk prediction model/Health management services

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张璟,刘梦婷,潘娜,杨淑颖,于迎春,宋海波..基于孕期建档血液指标的妊娠期糖尿病风险联合预测模型构建及卫生管理应用探讨[J].现代妇产科进展,2026,35(6):429-433,5.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金青年基金(No:ZR2022QH376) (No:ZR2022QH376)

山东省医药卫生科技项目(No:202105020217) (No:202105020217)

现代妇产科进展

1004-7379

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