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校园欺凌与青少年非自杀性自伤的心理社会中介因素

崔士杰 封玉杰 赵献梓

心理学通讯2026,Vol.9Issue(1):50-61,12.
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心理学通讯2026,Vol.9Issue(1):50-61,12.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.226009

校园欺凌与青少年非自杀性自伤的心理社会中介因素

Psychosocial Mediating Factors Between School Bullying and Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury

崔士杰 1封玉杰 2赵献梓1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北师范大学心理学系,石家庄 050024
  • 2. 河北师范大学教育学院,石家庄 050024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Given the close association between school bullying and non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)among adolescents,this paper reviews the psychosocial mediating factors between the two by synthesizing relevant literature,aiming to provide references for developing intervention measures.The findings reveal that school bullying indirectly elevates the risk of NSSI primarily through three core pathways:impairing cognitive functions(decreasing self-esteem and triggering rumination),inducing emotional dysregulation(depression,anxiety),and disrupting interpersonal relationships(weakening social support and reducing peer acceptance).Among these,depression,self-esteem,and rumination serve as core mediating variables.These factors often operate in a chain sequence(bullying → alexithymia → low self-esteem/high rumination → NSSI;bullying → low peer acceptance → depression → NSSI).However,the existing evidence predominantly stems from cross-sectional studies,imposing limitations on causal inference.Future research should employ more rigorous longitudinal designs to validate the temporal sequence.

关键词

校园欺凌/非自杀性自伤/青少年/中介因素

Key words

school bullying/non-suicidal self-injury/adolescents/mediating factors/PRISMA

引用本文复制引用

崔士杰,封玉杰,赵献梓..校园欺凌与青少年非自杀性自伤的心理社会中介因素[J].心理学通讯,2026,9(1):50-61,12.

基金项目

河北师范大学人文社会科学研究基金项目(S23B017). (S23B017)

心理学通讯

2096-5494

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