中国农业资源与区划2026，Vol.47Issue(4)：187-197,11.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20260416
法国农药减量政策历史沿革、演进逻辑及经验启示
HISTORY,EVOLUTION LOGIC AND EXPERIENCE OF PESTICIDE REDUCTION POLICY IN FRANCE
摘要
Abstract
By analyzing the development history of France's pesticide reduction policy,clarifying its main policy means and focus,exploring the internal logic of policy evolution,and evaluating the effectiveness of policy implementation,this study aims to provide a reference for improving the accuracy of China's pesticide reduction and efficiency policy.This research adopted the literature review method to analyze the current research status,used the historical comparative analysis method to sort out the evolution process of France's pesticide reduction policy and the policy focus of each stage,and employed the inductive analysis method to explore the logic of policy evolution.The results were listed as follows.From the perspective of changes in policy priorities,the focus of France's pesticide reduction policy underwent a transformation from cultivating awareness,to implementing practices,and then to expanding the scope of practice;in terms of the nature of the policy,it was initially based on incentives and guidance,and gradually developed into a balance between incentives and guidance and mandatory constraints;in terms of policy targets,there was a transition from focusing on the demand side of pesticides to the supply side,and ultimately a trend of giving equal weight to both ends.In summary,drawing on France's experience,our country should encourage all participants in the value chain to share risks and strengthen collaboration.And it is essential to increase research and development and promotion of pesticide alternatives,and organically combine the improvement of awareness with practical demonstration.In addition,in the process of promotion,it is important to insist on encouraging and guiding while exercising legal constraints,and steadily advance the work of reducing pesticide use based on reality.关键词
法国农药减量政策/Ecophyto计划/政策沿革/演进逻辑/启示借鉴Key words
France's pesticide reduction policy/Ecophyto program/policy evolution/evolution logic/insights分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
史傲翔,吴莹莹,崔海霞,宗义湘,李滢..法国农药减量政策历史沿革、演进逻辑及经验启示[J].中国农业资源与区划,2026,47(4):187-197,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"欧盟社区主导型乡村治理模式发展历程、运行机制及借鉴研究"(23BGL266) （23BGL266）
