中国实用妇科与产科杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(6):608-611,4.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2026060109
基层医院孕产妇脓毒症的转诊与紧急处理流程
Referral and emergency treatment process for maternal sepsis in primary hospitals
摘要
Abstract
Maternal sepsis has a insidious onset and pro-gresses rapidly,and delayed recognition,delayed empiri-cal antimicrobial therapy,delayed initiation of referral,and delayed inter-hospital handover in the primary hospi-tals may increase the risk of adverse maternal and fetal out-comes.Based on county-level practice and experience in managing critically ill obstetric patients,this article out-lines a management pathway covering initial recognition,diagnostic assessment,early treatment,referral/transfer preparation,and inter-hospital handover.It emphasizes chief complaints and the present disease history and system-atic assessment of vital signs and organ perfusion;prompt completion of key testing(including infection-related in-dexes,blood gas analysis and lactate detection)should be done with repeated measurement and reassessment;initiate empirical antibiotic therapy as soon as possible based on ox-ygenation and hemodynamic support and implement anti-shock and organ function support;clarify stratified referral indications and standardize pre-referral preparation and in-transfer care;increase efficacy of continuity of care through standardized structured handover and referral process.The aim is to provide referrences for the primary hospitals to es-tablish a practical workflow of emergency management and referral of maternal sepsis,in order to reduce management delays and improve maternal and fetal outcomes.关键词
孕产妇脓毒症/基层医院/紧急处理/转诊/流程管理Key words
maternal sepsis/primary hospitals/emergency management/referral/workflow分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
周妤,周军..基层医院孕产妇脓毒症的转诊与紧急处理流程[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2026,42(6):608-611,4.基金项目
青岛市医疗卫生优秀人才培养项目(项目编号57) (项目编号57)
青岛大学附属医院临床+X项目(QDFY+X2024111) (QDFY+X2024111)
山东省医药卫生科技项目(202505020164) Qingdao Outstanding Health Profession-al Development Fund(No.57) (202505020164)
Clinical Medicine+X Sci-entific Research Project of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingd-ao University(QDFY+X2024111) (QDFY+X2024111)
Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Project(202505020164) (202505020164)