中国现代手术学杂志2026,Vol.30Issue(2):155-159,5.DOI:10.16260/j.cnki.1009-2188.2026.02.011
腹腔镜一期改良Fowler-Stephens手术治疗小儿腹腔内隐睾
One-stage laparoscopic modified Fowler-Stephens orchiopexy for pediatric intra-abdominal unde-scended testes
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of modified one-stage laparoscopic Fowler-Stephens(F-S)orchiopexy for pediatric intra-abdominal undescended testes.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 78 pediatric patients with intra-abdominal undescended testes who underwent laparoscopic F-S surgery in our hospital from January 2016 to October 2024.The patients were divided into a one-stage F-S group(n=37)and a staged F-S group(n=41)according to the surgical procedure.Postopera-tive follow-up was performed regularly to assess testicular position and development.Results The operations were successfully completed in both groups.In the one-stage F-S group,the operation time was(58.70±10.83)min,with a mean follow-up of(11.92±1.96)months;postoperative testicular position was rated as satisfactory in 32 cases and basically satisfactory in 5 cases,and complications included one case of testicular atrophy and two cases of incisional infection.In the staged F-S group,the operation time was(54.98±10.30)min,with a mean follow-up of(12.17±2.20)months;testicular position was satisfactory in 36 cases and basically satisfactory in 5 cases,and complications included one case of testicular atrophy,two cases of incisional infec-tion,and one case of scrotal hematoma.There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in operation time,follow-up duration,postoperative testicular position,or complications(all P>0.05).Conclusion The one-stage laparoscopic modified Fowler-Stephens orchiopexy is safe and effective for treating pediatric intra-abdominal undescended testes,with a low incidence of postoperative complications such as testicular retraction and atrophy.关键词
隐睾症/Fowler-Stephens手术/腹腔镜手术Key words
cryptorchidism/Fowler-Stephens procedure/laparoscopy引用本文复制引用
高靖达,周云,许鹏,齐灿,贾鹏宇..腹腔镜一期改良Fowler-Stephens手术治疗小儿腹腔内隐睾[J].中国现代手术学杂志,2026,30(2):155-159,5.基金项目
河北省医学科学研究课题计划(20220715) (20220715)