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自制生物保护膜对瑞雪苹果果实品质的影响

刘倩倩 孙鲁龙 王志高 贾鹏晓 张霆云 韩子琪 姚磊 高华

中国果树Issue(6):43-48,66,7.
中国果树Issue(6):43-48,66,7.DOI:10.16626/j.cnki.issn1000-8047.2026.06.007

自制生物保护膜对瑞雪苹果果实品质的影响

The influence of self-made biological protective film on the fruit quality of'Ruixue'apples

刘倩倩 1孙鲁龙 1王志高 1贾鹏晓 1张霆云 1韩子琪 1姚磊 2高华1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 2. 辽宁省果树科学研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To develop a biological protective film suitable for bag-free cultivation of'Ruixue'apples,8-year-old'Ruixue'apple fruits were used as test materials,and two self-made biological protective films were sprayed.Spraying Kangluwei organic film protective agent and bagging with special fruit bags were set as controls to systematically evaluate the effects of the two self-made biological protective films on fruit quality.The results showed that,compared with bagging with special fruit bags,spraying self-made biological protective films could significantly increase the single fruit weight,fruit longitudinal diameter and the red-green chromaticity of fruit surface,and the fruit surface smoothness was close to that of the bagging treatment;compared with the treatment of spraying Kangluwei organic film protective agent,spraying self-made biological protective films could increase the soluble solid content,solid-acid ratio,total phenol content,total flavonoid content and total flavonoid content of fruits.Spraying either of the two self-made biological protective films can improve fruit quality.Among them,the treatment of spraying self-made biological protective film 2 performs best in both fruit appearance and internal quality,and can be used for bag-free cultivation of'Ruixue'apples.

关键词

苹果/瑞雪/生物保护膜/免套袋/果实品质

Key words

apple/'Ruixue'/biological protective film/bag-free/fruit quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘倩倩,孙鲁龙,王志高,贾鹏晓,张霆云,韩子琪,姚磊,高华..自制生物保护膜对瑞雪苹果果实品质的影响[J].中国果树,2026,(6):43-48,66,7.

基金项目

陕西省农业关键核心技术攻关项目(2025NYGG003) (2025NYGG003)

财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业(苹果)产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-27) (苹果)

西北农林科技大学渭南试验示范站建设专项(2026WNXNZX-1). (2026WNXNZX-1)

中国果树

1000-8047

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