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融合卷积-双向长短期记忆注意力机制净负荷预测的配电网故障恢复策略

储云迪 丁泽楷 林政宇 吕湛 侯世玺 史朋飞

发电技术2026,Vol.47Issue(3):494-503,10.
发电技术2026,Vol.47Issue(3):494-503,10.DOI:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.260303

融合卷积-双向长短期记忆注意力机制净负荷预测的配电网故障恢复策略

Distribution Networks Fault Recovery Strategy Fused With Convolutional Neural Networks-Bi-Directional Long Short-Term Memory-Attention Net Load Forecasting

储云迪 1丁泽楷 1林政宇 1吕湛 2侯世玺 1史朋飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学人工智能与自动化学院,江苏省 南京市 210024
  • 2. 国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司,江苏省 南京市 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objectives]In response to the significantly increased complexity of fault recovery in distribution networks caused by high-penetration distributed generation(DG)and the insufficient stability of islanded operation,a fault recovery method incorporating net load prediction is proposed for DG-integrated distribution networks.[Methods]A hybrid prediction model of convolutional neural networks and bi-directional long short-term memory networks(CNN-BiLSTM)incorporating a meteorological feature attention mechanism is designed to achieve high-precision net load prediction during fault periods.Then,a multi-objective power supply recovery model is developed,and an optimized genetic algorithm and Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno is adopted to solve island partitioning and reconfiguration scheme based on net load prediction results.[Results]Simulation results based on the PG&E 69-node system show that the prediction accuracy of the proposed method is relatively improved by 21.8%,the continuous power supply time of one of the islands is increased by 150%,and the increased power supply reaches 198.464 kW·h.[Conclusions]The proposed strategy effectively solves the island instability problem caused by DG randomness,providing a new method for rapid self-healing of high-proportion new energy distribution networks.

关键词

分布式电源/有源配电网/遗传算法/卷积神经网络/孤岛划分/故障恢复/净负荷预测

Key words

distributed generation/active distribution network/genetic algorithm/convolutional neural networks/island partitioning/fault recovery/net load prediction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

储云迪,丁泽楷,林政宇,吕湛,侯世玺,史朋飞..融合卷积-双向长短期记忆注意力机制净负荷预测的配电网故障恢复策略[J].发电技术,2026,47(3):494-503,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(62476080) (62476080)

江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20241779).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(62476080) (BK20241779)

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20241779). (BK20241779)

发电技术

2096-4528

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