照明工程学报2026，Vol.37Issue(3)：35-40,6.DOI:10.3969∕j.issn.1004-440X.2026.03.006
考虑年龄差异的公路隧道照明视觉感知研究
Research on Visual Perception in Highway Tunnel Lighting Considering Age Differences
摘要
Abstract
Lighting in highway tunnels is critical for driving safety,and the visual perception capabilities of drivers,which change significantly with age,undoubtedly place higher demands on tunnel lighting design.Through literature analysis,this study reviews the research progress on visual perception in highway tunnel lighting that considers drivers'age differences.The research results indicate that most existing studies quantitatively analyze the visual performance and comfort evaluation of drivers in different age groups across various lighting zones of tunnels via driving simulation and real-vehicle experiments.It is found that middle-aged and elderly drivers exhibit longer visual adaptation time,higher sensitive to glare,and a slowed processing speed for dynamic visual information.These factors cause them to face higher visual impairments and safe driving risks within the complex light environments of tunnels.However,current highway tunnel lighting design standards fail to fully meet the driving safety and visual comfort needs of elderly drivers.Therefore,there is still room for optimization and development in highway tunnel lighting design that takes into account drivers'age-related visual perception.关键词
公路隧道照明/视觉感知/年龄差异/行车安全/视觉舒适Key words
highway tunnel lighting/visual perception/age difference/traffic safety/visual comfort分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
陈子谦,蔡贤云,陈岱均,王克勤,刘亚南..考虑年龄差异的公路隧道照明视觉感知研究[J].照明工程学报,2026,37(3):35-40,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(52108071) （52108071）
