摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing based on timing theory in patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Methods A total of 188 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia at the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from April 2024 to March 2025 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method,with 94 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received continuous nursing based on timing theory in addition to the nursing given to the control group.Both groups received nursing for 10 days,followed by continuous nursing for another 10 days after discharge.The postoperative recovery status of the two groups was compared,and the scores of Self-Rated Abilities for Health Practice Scale(SRAHP),36-Item Short Form Health Survey(SF-36),and psychological status were compared before nursing,before discharge,and 10 days after discharge.The satisfaction with nursing was also compared between the two groups.Results The observation group had a shorter time of first ambulation,postoperative recovery of intestinal exhaust function,and postoperative hospitalization compared with the control group(P<0.05).The nutrition,psychological well-being,physical activity,and health responsibility scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group before discharge and 10 days after discharge(P<0.05).The social function,physical function,physiological function,and emotional function scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group before discharge and 10 days after discharge(P<0.05).The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuous nursing based on timing theory has a significant effect on patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy,which can promote postoperative recovery,improve quality of life,and enhance psychological well-being.关键词
腹腔镜胆囊切除术/时机理论/延续性护理/生活质量Key words
laparoscopic cholecystectomy/timing theory/continuous nursing/quality of life分类
医药卫生
