机械科学与技术2026,Vol.45Issue(7):1144-1153,10.DOI:10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20260002
激光振动辅助切削Ti6Al4V加工机理的有限元仿真
Mechanism of Laser-vibration Assisted Machining of Ti6Al4V via Finite Element Method
摘要
Abstract
Ti6Al4V Titanium alloy is a typical difficult-to-machine metal.Improving its machinability and reducing processing difficulty hold significant research value.A two-dimensional plane strain finite element simulation model for machining processes of Ti6Al4V was established,covering various machining methods including laser-vibration-assisted machining,vibration-assisted machining,laser-assisted machining,and conventional machining.By comparing and analyzing key variables in the machining,such as temperature field,equivalent plastic strain,degree of chip serration,and cutting force,its machining mechanism was investigated.Comparing with other machining methods,the results of laser-vibration-assisted machining show that appropriate laser power and increasing vibration frequency can reduce the tool-workpiece temperature;the average equivalent plastic strain in the shear band decreases significantly;the degree of chip serration decreases with increasing laser power,and increases to some extent with higher frequency and amplitude;the cutting force is significantly reduced,and increasing frequency and amplitude can further decrease the cutting force.关键词
有限元方法/振动辅助切削/激光辅助切削/激光振动辅助切削/Ti6Al4VKey words
finite element method/vibration-assisted machining/laser-assisted machining/laser-vibration-assisted machining/Ti6Al4V分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
信振洋,郭晓军,徐昕军,陈良斌,李耀辉..激光振动辅助切削Ti6Al4V加工机理的有限元仿真[J].机械科学与技术,2026,45(7):1144-1153,10.基金项目
河南省高等学校大学生创新创业训练计划(S202510480052)与河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(25IRTSTHN023) (S202510480052)