中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(6):493-497,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2026060608
儿童关节痛的诊断思维
Diagnostic thinking about childhood arthralgia
罗璇 1邓江红1
作者信息
- 1. 国家儿童医学中心(北京)首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院风湿免疫科,北京 100045
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摘要
Abstract
Arthralgia is one of the common chief complaints in pediatric department.Due to its complex etiology and non-specific clinical manifestations,it is challenging to identify severe diseases at an early stage.Centered on the concept of risk priority,this paper emphasizes the importance of structured clinical thinking.A preliminary judgment pathway is established through detailed history-taking and physical examination,and a goal-oriented auxiliary examination strategy is implemented on the basis of risk stratification,so as to increase the early recognition rate of severe diseases and reduce excessive medical treatment.This paper analyzes the common cognitive biases and misunderstandings of young physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric arthralgia,and proposes the application value of the structured clinical thinking model in clinical practice.关键词
关节痛/风险优先/结构化临床思维Key words
arthralgia/risk priority/structured clinical thinking分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
罗璇,邓江红..儿童关节痛的诊断思维[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2026,41(6):493-497,5.