安徽农业大学学报（社会科学版）2026，Vol.35Issue(4)：119-128,10.DOI:10.19747/j.cnki.1009-2463.2026.04.010
论非法占用农用地罪的法益革新与适用
The Innovation and Application of Legal Interests in the Crime of Illegally Occupying Agricultural Land
摘要
Abstract
There is a debate regarding the protected legal interests of the crime of illegally occupying agricultural land between the order-based legal interest theory and the mixed legal interest theory centered on ecological legal interests.The order-based legal interest theory,adhering rigidly to abstract administrative order while neglecting the ecological value and property attributes of agricultural land,not only results in deficiencies in the scope of protection but also makes the legal framework vulnerable to policy changes.In contrast,the mixed legal interest theory centered on ecological legal interests not only conforms to the active criminal law approach in a risk society and the principle of unity of legal order,but also receives sufficient justification within the framework of criminal law interpretation.In judicial application,this theory emphasizes"change of land use"and"extensive destruction"as the core criteria for determining criminal illegality,thereby achieving a transition from maintaining formal administrative order to safeguarding substantive ecological functions.This approach is consistent with the policy orientation of ecological civilization construction and the integrated protection of agricultural land in terms of quantity,quality,and ecological functions.关键词
非法占用农用地罪/秩序法益/生态法益/法益适用Key words
crime of illegally occupying agricultural land/order-based legal interests/ecological legal interests/application of legal interests分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
史文平,轩诗腾..论非法占用农用地罪的法益革新与适用[J].安徽农业大学学报（社会科学版）,2026,35(4):119-128,10.基金项目
安徽省哲学社会科学重大项目"马克思主义法治理论中国化时代化'两个结合'研究"(AHSKZD2023D05) （AHSKZD2023D05）
安徽省教育厅高校人文社会科学重点科研项目"环境犯罪治理的'恢复性司法'与'和合司法'比较研究"(2025AHGXSK30470) （2025AHGXSK30470）
