大数据2026，Vol.12Issue(4)：1-13,13.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2026037
面向全域空间的分布式数据治理范式:挑战、框架和应用
Distributed data governance paradigm for the entire spatial scope:challenges,framework and applications
摘要
Abstract
In complex systems represented by megacities,large-scale cross-domain data circulation exhibits distinct characteristics such as dispersed data sources,heterogeneous data,cross-scenario application,and dynamic rules,which pose systematic challenges to the collaborative governance of multi-source data.To address these challenges,this paper firstly elaborates on the evolution of data governance paradigms from multiple perspectives,analyzing the conceptual foundations,technological approaches,and application characteristics of each stage.It subsequently summarizes the technical challenges and scientific questions encountered in the entire spatial scope,innovatively proposing the Data Governance 5.0 paradigm characterized by data symbiosis along with its corresponding technical framework.Finally,the application of this proposed paradigm is demonstrated through a case study of an Intelligent Data Operating System.关键词
全域空间/分布式数据治理/数据治理范式/跨域流通/供需匹配Key words
entire spatial scope/distributed data governance/data governance paradigm/cross-domain circulation/supply-demand matching分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
章敏,高嵩,贾晓丰..面向全域空间的分布式数据治理范式:挑战、框架和应用[J].大数据,2026,12(4):1-13,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(No.62436010) （No.62436010）
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2021YFB2104800) The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62436010),The National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2021YFB2104800) （No.2021YFB2104800）
