信息通信技术与政策2026,Vol.52Issue(7):16-21,6.DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2026.07.003
电碳算融合视角下电网企业算力Token化商业模式与调度机制研究
Research on computing-power tokenization business model and scheduling mechanism for grid enterprises from the power-carbon-computing perspective
禤亮 1张子昊 2徐欢 1赵亮2
作者信息
- 1. 中国南方电网有限责任公司,广州 510663
- 2. 南方电网电算科技数字工程(广东)有限公司,广州 510663
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Amid the rise of computing-power synergy on the national agenda,grid enterprises offering external computing-power services must innovate their business and scheduling models.Adopting a"power-carbon-computing"perspective,this study proposes a composite-token-based business model,defines a four-dimensional attribute structure(computing specifications,green rights,migratability,and interruptibility),and formulates a multiplicative-factor pricing model.Full-chain costs and profits are compared on a per-GPU-hour basis across three models:whole-card leasing,pure computing-power tokens,and composite tokens.A token routing algorithm is then developed,weighting power price as the primary signal and renewable output as a secondary one.Customers receive discounts by relinquishing node-fixation or task-continuity rights,while the enterprise monetizes this flexibility through coordinated scheduling to preserve its margin.A GPU-as-a-Service(GPUaaS)model and a phased implementation roadmap are also presented,providing a reference for grid enterprises to develop differentiated computing-power operations.关键词
算电协同/复合Token/电碳算融合/算力定价/调度算法/新能源消纳/新型电力系统Key words
computing-power synergy/composite token/power-carbon-computing integration/computing-power pricing/scheduling algorithm/renewable-energy consumption/new power system分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
禤亮,张子昊,徐欢,赵亮..电碳算融合视角下电网企业算力Token化商业模式与调度机制研究[J].信息通信技术与政策,2026,52(7):16-21,6.