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面向算电协同的算力基础设施能效评估体系与标准化演进研究

毛宇博 孙小强 沈岸平 许伟 陈龙泉

信息通信技术与政策2026,Vol.52Issue(7):38-46,9.
信息通信技术与政策2026,Vol.52Issue(7):38-46,9.DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2026.07.006

面向算电协同的算力基础设施能效评估体系与标准化演进研究

Research on energy efficiency evaluation systems and standardization evolution of computing infrastructure for computing-power synergy

毛宇博 1孙小强 1沈岸平 1许伟 1陈龙泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国信息通信研究院泰尔系统实验室,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The relationship between computing infrastructure and power systems is evolving from unidirectional supply and consumption toward bidirectional coordination.Traditional energy-efficiency evaluation frameworks centered on Power Usage Effectiveness(PUE)can no longer adequately accommodate this trend.Research progress on multi-dimensional energy efficiency evaluation metrics for computing-power synergy is systematically reviewed.The challenges posed by emerging technologies,including liquid cooling and wide-area scheduling in computing power networks,to conventional evaluation paradigms are analyzed,and the evolution and limitations of domestic and international standard systems for compute-electricity collaboration are summarized.Literature analysis indicates that harmonizing heterogeneous measurement dimensions and standardizing dynamic evaluation are central research issues,while benefit allocation and responsibility attribution under multi-stakeholder coordination mechanisms require further investigation.The development of graded standards for computing-load flexibility and interface protocols for joint computing-power dispatch represents an important direction for advancing the standardization of computing-power synergy.

关键词

算电协同/能效评估/算力基础设施/电能使用效率/需求响应

Key words

computing-power synergy/energy efficiency evaluation/computing infrastructure/PUE/demand response

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

毛宇博,孙小强,沈岸平,许伟,陈龙泉..面向算电协同的算力基础设施能效评估体系与标准化演进研究[J].信息通信技术与政策,2026,52(7):38-46,9.

信息通信技术与政策

2096-5931

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