国防科技大学学报2026，Vol.48Issue(4)：78-88,11.DOI:10.11887/j.issn.1001-2486.25050020
特征与语义驱动的调制信号增量识别方法
Incremental recognition method for modulated signals driven by features and semantics
摘要
Abstract
To address the issue of insufficient recognition accuracy caused by the continuous emergence of novel modulated signals in dynamic scenarios,an incremental recognition method for modulated signals driven by features and semantics was proposed.A multi-dimensional feature representation of modulated signals was constructed.A class-incremental knowledge distillation learning mechanism was introduced into a parallel temporal convolutional network to mitigate feature drift under multi-task iteration in dynamic environments.Meanwhile,a modulated semantic map was built based on multi-dimensional features,and a nearest neighbor strategy was adopted to classify both new and existing modulated signals.Furthermore,a joint loss function was designed by integrating distance loss,Laplacian eigenvalue optimization loss,and knowledge distillation loss,which enhances intra-class compactness and inter-class separability of different modulated signals in the semantic space,thereby improving recognition accuracy.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves an average recognition accuracy of 84.46％across multiple incremental tasks,outperforming conventional incremental recognition methods by 10％.It effectively enhances the capability of incremental recognition of signal modulation types in dynamic scenarios.关键词
电磁空间认知/调制识别/增量学习/多维特征/语义空间Key words
electromagnetic space cognition/modulation recognition/incremental learning/multi-dimensional features/semantic space分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张泽辉,叶能,远航,叶琳佳,凌宇轩,李雯池,杨凯..特征与语义驱动的调制信号增量识别方法[J].国防科技大学学报,2026,48(4):78-88,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(62522103,62201055) （62522103,62201055）
