河北工业科技2026，Vol.43Issue(4)：319-327,9.DOI:10.7535/hbgykj.2026yx04004
基于改进YOLOv12的多场景老人跌倒检测
Multi-scenario elderly fall detection based on an improved YOLOv12
摘要
Abstract
To address the problems of a large parameter size and insufficient detection accuracy in complex scenarios for multi-scenario elderly fall detection,a multi-scenario elderly fall detection based on an improved YOLOv12 was proposed.First,grouped shuffle convolution(GSConv)was embedded into the backbone network of YOLOv12,while the Triplet attention mechanism was introduced and the neck network was replaced with the lightweight Slim Neck structure.Second,the improved YOLOv12 model was trained and validated on a self-built fall detection dataset.Finally,detection experiments were conducted on the test set to evaluate the detection accuracy and robustness of the improved model.Experimental results show that,compared with the original YOLOv12 model,the parameter size of the improved model is reduced from 2.56 MB to 2.34 MB,a decrease of 8.59%,and the FLOPs are reduced from 6.3 G to 5.4 G,a decrease of 14.29%.Meanwhile,mAP@50 increases from 83.8%to 87.6%,mAP@50-95 increases from 51.3%to 55.4%,and Recall increases from 76.5%to 81.3%.The improved YOLOv12 model achieves a favorable balance between lightweight architecture and detection accuracy,providing an effective solution for multi-scenario elderly fall detection.关键词
计算机图像处理/YOLOv12/跌倒检测/Slim Neck/分组混洗卷积/Triplet注意力机制Key words
computer image processing/YOLOv12/fall detection/Slim Neck/grouped shuffle convolution(GSConv)/Triplet attention mechanism分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王建霞,田楠楠,李璇,张晓明..基于改进YOLOv12的多场景老人跌倒检测[J].河北工业科技,2026,43(4):319-327,9.基金项目
河北省自然科学基金(F2022208002) （F2022208002）
