海洋测绘2026，Vol.46Issue(3)：1-5,15,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2026.03.001
跨海平均海面传递的海流影响及订正研究
Impact of ocean currents on mean sea level transfer across seas and its correction
摘要
Abstract
This study investigates the effects of time-varying ocean currents on mean sea level(MSL)transfer and develops a corresponding correction method.The asynchronous effects and error sources associated with the synchronous correction method are analyzed,and a sea-surface-height correction method accounting for time-varying ocean currents is proposed.Using cross-sea tide-gauge stations in the Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea as case studies,the asynchronous effects on sea surface height caused by long-period tidal constituents are examined,and the magnitudes of synchronous MSL transfer errors attributable to the inverse barometer effect and time-varying ocean currents are quantified.The results show that correcting MSL for ocean-current variations based on geostrophic balance improves MSL transfer accuracy by 21.8%to 27.6%.This improvement is comparable to that achieved using a multi-year mean correction for the asynchronous effects induced by long-period tidal constituents.The proposed method provides a feasible approach to improving MSL transfer in regions affected by ocean currents.关键词
跨海平均海面传递/时变海流改正/长周期分潮/异步效应/同步改正法Key words
mean sea level transfer across seas/time-varying ocean-current correction/long-period tidal constituents/asynchronous effect/synchronous correction method分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
邓云飞,暴景阳,欧阳永忠,王芳,洪黎丹..跨海平均海面传递的海流影响及订正研究[J].海洋测绘,2026,46(3):1-5,15,6.基金项目
自然资源部海洋环境探测技术与应用重点实验室开放基金(MESTA-2023-A002) （MESTA-2023-A002）
福建省海岛资源生态监测与保护利用重点实验室基金项目(2024ZD11). （2024ZD11）
