海洋开发与管理2026，Vol.43Issue(4)：33-40,8.
海洋碳汇交易法律保障研究
Research on Legal Safeguards for Marine Carbon Sink Trading
摘要
Abstract
Against the backdrop of intensifying global warming,marine carbon sinks have emerged as a crucial pathway to achieve China's"dual carbon"goals due to their exceptional carbon sequestration capacity.Through normative analysis and comparative research,this study examines domestic and international legislative practices to identify gaps in the legal framework regarding ownership definition,accounting standards,and regulatory mechanisms.The findings reveal challenges including ambiguous legal status,unclear ownership rights,inconsistent accounting methods,and fragmented governance structures that hinder market-driven development and nationwide integration.The study recommends establishing a"central-local collaborative"legislative system to clarify ownership structures,promote unified accounting standards aligned with international standards,and provide systematic legal safeguards for China's marine carbon trading.These measures will facilitate the achievement of China's"dual carbon"goals while enhancing its influence in global climate governance.关键词
海洋碳汇交易/蓝碳/法律/气候Key words
Marine carbon sink trading/Blue carbon/Law/Climate分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
陈宇洁,裴兆斌,孙岑..海洋碳汇交易法律保障研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2026,43(4):33-40,8.基金项目
2026年度辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题委托课题"'一带一路'背景下辽宁远洋渔业法律风险防范与权益保护机制研究"(2026lslzdawtkt-15) （2026lslzdawtkt-15）
辽宁教育科学"十四五"规划2025年度教师队伍建设研究专项课题"智能时代高校教师数字素养与科研能力协同提升路径研究"(JG25JS015) （JG25JS015）
辽宁省属本科高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助"习近平总书记关于建设海洋强国的重要论述研究"(2024JBPTR001). （2024JBPTR001）
