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原子层沉积铜修饰MXene在电催化硝酸盐还原制氨及锌-硝酸盐电池中的应用

邹俊容 吴凡 魁斌 高鹏 叶伟

杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.25Issue(4):343-350,359,9.
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杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.25Issue(4):343-350,359,9.DOI:10.19926/j.cnki.issn.1674-232X.2025.04.291

原子层沉积铜修饰MXene在电催化硝酸盐还原制氨及锌-硝酸盐电池中的应用

Application of atomic layer deposition of copper-modified MXene in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia and zinc-nitrate batteries

邹俊容 1吴凡 1魁斌 1高鹏 1叶伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 杭州师范大学材料与化学化工学院有机硅化学及材料教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ammonia(NH3)is an important chemical raw material,but its industrial production mainly relies on the Haber-Bosch process,which has high energy consumption and high carbon emissions.Nitrate is a widely existing water pollutant.Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia can not only reduce carbon emissions in ammonia production but also realize the resource utilization of nitrogen-containing wastewater.To optimize electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia,atomic layer deposition(ALD)technology was used to deposit copper(Cu)layers of different thicknesses on monolayer MXene sheets to prepare Cu-MXene catalysts.The results showed that the Cu-MXene catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic performance,with an ammonia yield of 11.1 mol·gcat.-1·h-1,a Faradaic efficiency of 91.5%.Further application in the assembly of a zinc-nitrate battery gave an open-circuit voltage(OCV)of 1.73 V and a peak power density of 5.5 mW·cm-2.At a current density of 2 mA·cm-2,the zinc-nitrate battery achieved stable cycling operation for 78 hours.

关键词

原子层沉积/单层MXene/镀铜/硝酸盐还原/锌-硝酸盐电池

Key words

atomic layer deposition/monolayer MXene/copper coating/nitrate reduction/zinc-nitrate battery

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

邹俊容,吴凡,魁斌,高鹏,叶伟..原子层沉积铜修饰MXene在电催化硝酸盐还原制氨及锌-硝酸盐电池中的应用[J].杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,25(4):343-350,359,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51902077) (51902077)

杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1674-232X

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