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检验危急值全流程管理系统的有效性研究:一项为期10年的回顾性研究

李蕊 张丽娜 关雎文 赵秀英 李润青

检验医学与临床2026,Vol.23Issue(15):2036-2042,7.
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检验医学与临床2026,Vol.23Issue(15):2036-2042,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2026.15.004

检验危急值全流程管理系统的有效性研究:一项为期10年的回顾性研究

Study on the effectiveness of a full-process management system for laboratory critical values:a 10-year retrospective study

李蕊 1张丽娜 2关雎文 3赵秀英 1李润青1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学北京清华长庚医院检验医学科,北京 102218
  • 2. 清华大学北京清华长庚医院经营管理部,北京 102218
  • 3. 清华大学深圳国际研究生院,广东 深圳 518055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effectiveness of the full-process management system for laboratory critical values and provide improvement references for optimizing the implementation of critical value manage-ment in the future.Methods Based on a self-developed closed-loop notification management system for criti-cal values,a retrospective analysis was conducted on the composition ratio,efficiency of handling procedures and departmental response efficiency of all laboratory critical value records generated in Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital,Tsinghua University from June 2015 to June 2025.Results Among 78 915 critical value records,high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T accounted for the largest proportion(31.03%),followed by white blood cell count(12.33%)and blood urea nitrogen(11.01%).Five quality indicators including critical value notification rate,timely critical value notification rate,critical value viewing rate,timely critical value viewing rate and physician critical value processing rate reached 100.00%,96.87%,97.64%,95.99%and 99.43%re-spectively,and all showed an upward trend.Significant differences existed in timely response efficiency across clinical departments.The response rates of the Department of Cardiac Surgery(97.86%)and the Department of Liver Transplantation Medicine(98.49%)were relatively high,while those of the Department of Radiation Therapy(4.41%)and the Hemodialysis Unit(0.63%)remained low.Conclusion Clinical laboratories should construct a full-process management system for laboratory critical values,conduct regular sorting and analysis of critical value data,so as to guarantee patient safety.

关键词

医院信息系统/检验危急值/患者安全/质量指标

Key words

hospital information system/laboratory critical value/patient safety/quality indicator

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李蕊,张丽娜,关雎文,赵秀英,李润青..检验危急值全流程管理系统的有效性研究:一项为期10年的回顾性研究[J].检验医学与临床,2026,23(15):2036-2042,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFC3607504、2024YFC3607500) (2024YFC3607504、2024YFC3607500)

北京市医院管理中心培育计划课题(12017B4011) (12017B4011)

清华大学教学改革项目资助(ZY01_02) (ZY01_02)

中国高校产学研创新基金(2025MR004). (2025MR004)

检验医学与临床

1672-9455

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