科技智囊Issue(7)：72-78,7.DOI:10.19881/j.cnki.1006-3676.2026.07.10
企业家精神对企业新质生产力的影响
The Influence of Entrepreneurship on Enterprises'New Quality Productive Forces
摘要
Abstract
[Research purpose]At present,China's economy is undergoing a complex transformation,and new quality productive forces have become the core engine to reshape the competitive landscape.Their cultivation still faces the dual constraints of regional institutional environments and internal production relations within organizations.Based on this,the research takes the Marxist systematic analysis method as the theoretical basis,regards entrepreneurship as the dynamic force embedded in the production relations,and systematically reveals its influence and boundary conditions on enterprises'new quality productive forces,so as to provide micro evidence and policy references for fostering new quality productive forces in line with local conditions and the optimizing the income distribution structure.[Research method]Based on the panel data of A-share listed companies from 2015 to 2024,the two-way fixed-effects benchmark regression was adopted;the 2SLS and CF methods were applied to mitigate the endogeneity issues,and the PSM method was used for robustness tests.[Research conclusion]Entrepreneurship significantly promotes the improvement of enterprises'new quality productive forces,and the conclusion is robust after endogeneity control and sample selection bias correction.In terms of regional heterogeneity,the promotion effect of the eastern and western regions is significant,and the eastern region shows a stronger effect than the western region,while the central region shows no significant effect.In terms of income distribution,only the low income gap group significantly boosts enterprises'new quality productive forces,while the medium and high income gap groups have no significant effect due to incentive distortion and insufficient fairness.关键词
企业家精神/新质生产力/马克思主义系统分析法/地区异质性/层级收入分化Key words
entrepreneurial spirit/new quality productive forces/Marxist system analysis/regional heterogeneity/hierarchical income differentiation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
谷韬,古力努尔·艾尔肯,索帅红..企业家精神对企业新质生产力的影响[J].科技智囊,2026,(7):72-78,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目"新疆地区国家通用语言学习者语音产出与发音评测研究"(62307030) （62307030）
2026年新疆财经大学研究生科研创新项目"'行业基座模型+场景智能体'在新疆机动车燃料零售行业的应用研究"(XJUFE2026D018). （XJUFE2026D018）
