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心理韧性与中国老年人全因死亡率关联强度的异质性:一项前瞻性队列研究

陈芳怡 丁叶 周希乔 蒋萌 王晓骁 王威 胡馨茹 王滢湉 于茜 俞曼殊 杨凡 邱玺瑞 齐海宁

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.46Issue(8):1197-1210,14.
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南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.46Issue(8):1197-1210,14.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBNSN251167

心理韧性与中国老年人全因死亡率关联强度的异质性:一项前瞻性队列研究

Heterogeneity in association strength between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality among Chinese older adults:a prospective cohort study

陈芳怡 1丁叶 2周希乔 3蒋萌 4王晓骁 3王威 4胡馨茹 1王滢湉 2于茜 5俞曼殊 3杨凡 6邱玺瑞 7齐海宁2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学附属医院(江苏省中医院)临床研究院,江苏 南京 210029||南京中医药大学医学院,江苏 南京 210023
  • 2. 南京中医药大学护理学院,江苏 南京 210023
  • 3. 南京中医药大学附属医院(江苏省中医院)临床研究院,江苏 南京 210029
  • 4. 南京中医药大学附属医院(江苏省中医院)GCP中心,江苏 南京 210029
  • 5. 南京中医药大学附属医院(江苏省中医院)科技处,江苏 南京 210029
  • 6. 南京医科大学公共卫生学院,江苏南京 211166
  • 7. 南京中医药大学附属医院(江苏省中医院)呼吸内科,江苏 南京 210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore potential heterogeneity in the association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality across four obesity indices and to identify subpopulations warranting particular attention.Methods:This cohort study included 7 481 eligible participants from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey(CLHLS)surveyed between 2011 and 2012.Cox proportional hazards model was employed to assess the associations between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality.Subpopulation treatment effect pattern plot(STEPP)analysis was further applied to investigate heterogeneity in this association strength among Chinese older adults.Results:Higher psychological resilience was significantly associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality among Chinese older adults(all P<0.001).Significant heterogeneity in the association strength was observed across subpopulations defined by a body shape index(ABSI)(P<0.001),body roundness index(BRI)(P<0.001),waist-to-height ratio(WHtR)(P<0.001),and body mass index(BMI)(P<0.001).Conclusion:The association strength between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality varies significantly among different subpopulations of Chinese older adults.Older adults classified as overweight by multiple indices are encouraged to maintain higher levels of psychological resilience to reduce all-cause mortality risk.

关键词

心理韧性/心理健康/肥胖/死亡率/老年人

Key words

psychological resilience/mental health/obesity/mortality/old adult

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈芳怡,丁叶,周希乔,蒋萌,王晓骁,王威,胡馨茹,王滢湉,于茜,俞曼殊,杨凡,邱玺瑞,齐海宁..心理韧性与中国老年人全因死亡率关联强度的异质性:一项前瞻性队列研究[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2026,46(8):1197-1210,14.

基金项目

江苏省预防医学科研课题(YM2023103) (YM2023103)

江苏省科技资源(重大疾病生物样本)统筹服务平台开放课题(TC2023B010) (重大疾病生物样本)

江苏省中医疫病研究中心开放课题(JSYB2024KF17) (JSYB2024KF17)

江苏省中药特色制剂融合创新中心(K2024J02) (K2024J02)

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)

1007-4368

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