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基于车辆动力学的双挂汽车列车道路适应性仿真

屈怀琨 严新才 全煜坤 宋云龙 刘清杰 赵侃 邱兆文

山东科学2026,Vol.39Issue(4):87-96,10.
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山东科学2026,Vol.39Issue(4):87-96,10.DOI:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2025070

基于车辆动力学的双挂汽车列车道路适应性仿真

Road adaptability simulation of double-trailer trains based on vehicle dynamics

屈怀琨 1严新才 2全煜坤 2宋云龙 1刘清杰 1赵侃 1邱兆文2

作者信息

  • 1. 中公高远(北京)汽车检测技术有限公司,北京 101103
  • 2. 长安大学汽车学院,陕西西安 710018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the adaptability of double-trailer trains on typical roads in China,two simulation models for double-trailer trains were developed based on vehicle dynamics.Typical road scenarios,such as freeway ramps,freeways,U-turns,interchanges,and intersections,were constructed on the Trucksim platform.The road adaptability of double-trailer trains was simulated and evaluated based on maximum swept road width and rearward amplification factor.Simulation results reveal that both models travel normally along the target trajectory and exhibit high adaptability to the constructed scenarios,except for scenarios with excessively small turning radii or low road adhesion coefficients.A comparative analysis reveals that the rear unit of the C-double model achieves a higher degree of trajectory coincidence between the rear unit and tractor unit,thereby demonstrating better pass ability,whereas the B-double model,with wheel connections between all units,is more stable during driving.

关键词

车辆工程/双挂汽车列车/车辆动力学/典型道路场景/道路适应性/后部放大系数

Key words

vehicle engineering/double-trailer train/vehicle dynamics/typical road scenarios/road adaptability/rearward amplification

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

屈怀琨,严新才,全煜坤,宋云龙,刘清杰,赵侃,邱兆文..基于车辆动力学的双挂汽车列车道路适应性仿真[J].山东科学,2026,39(4):87-96,10.

基金项目

中路高科交通科技集团有限公司交通强国试点项目(JTQG2022-2-6-2) (JTQG2022-2-6-2)

山东科学

1002-4026

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