世界睡眠医学杂志2026，Vol.13Issue(3)：482-484,489,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2026.03.007
静吸复合全身麻醉在小儿阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征中的应用效果
Application Effect of Intravenous-inhalational Combined General Anesthesia in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of intravenous-inhalational combined general anesthesia on children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.Methods:A total of 70 children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome admitted to Anhui Provincial Chil-dren's Hospital between December 2024 and December 2025 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group according to a random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The con-trol group received intravenous general anesthesia,while the observation group received intravenous-inhalational combined general anesthesia.Comparative indicators included vital signs at different time points during the operation,time related to the anesthesia effect,the incidence of anesthesia complications,and agitation during the emergence period.Results:There was no statistically sig-nificant difference in the preoperative heart rate and mean arterial pressure between the two groups of children(P＞0.05).During surgical resection and at the end of surgery,the heart rate and mean arterial pressure in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The anesthesia effect-related time was shorter in the observation group than that in the con-trol group(P＜0.05).The total incidence rate of anesthesia-related complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05).The observation group had a lower incidence of total agitation during the emergence period than that in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Intravenous-inhalational combined general anesthesia during surgery for children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome can effectively maintain the stability of vital signs during surgery,shorten the anesthesia re-covery time,and reduce the incidence of complications and the risk of agitation during the emergence period.关键词
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征/儿童/静吸复合全身麻醉/静脉麻醉/心率/平均动脉压/麻醉效果/并发症/苏醒期躁动Key words
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome/Children/Intravenous-inhalational combined general anesthesia/Intravenous an-esthesia/Heart rate/Mean arterial pressure/Anesthesia effect/Complications/Emergence agitation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王悠笛,蔡杨..静吸复合全身麻醉在小儿阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征中的应用效果[J].世界睡眠医学杂志,2026,13(3):482-484,489,4.基金项目
安徽医科大学校科研基金,临床科学基金项目(2022xkj244). （2022xkj244）
