太原理工大学学报2026，Vol.57Issue(4)：749-757,9.DOI:10.16355/j.tyut.1007-9432.20250458
基于MCR和重力模型的传统村落自然-文化生态网络识别与保护策略研究
Identifying and Optimizing the Ecological Network of Traditional Villages Based on MCR and Gravity Models:A Case Study of Xiaoyi City,Shanxi Province
摘要
Abstract
[Purposes]In the dual-background of ecological civilization construction and concen-trated contiguous protection of traditional villages,in this study,the challenges of impaired landscape continuity and insufficient synergy of ecological functions in traditional villages are addressed by taking Xiaoyi City in Shanxi Province as a case study.[Methods]First,a comprehensive evaluation method was employed to assess the natural-cultural ecological value of traditional village nodes.Subsequent-ly,fourteen key factors were selected from the three dimensions of natural environment,socioeconom-ic conditions,and service facilities,and the analytic hierarchy process was applied to determine their weights and construct an integrated composite resistance surface.The minimum cumulative resistance model was then used to identify ecological corridors,and the gravity model was further applied to clas-sify these corridors into hierarchical levels.Finally,a traditional village ecological network character-ized by a"three-level node and three-level corridor"structure was identified.[Results]The results show that ecological resistance in the study area exhibits a pattern of being high in the northwest and low in the southeast.Traditional villages are predominantly located in medium-to low-resistance ar-eas,which are conducive to constructing a low-cost ecological flow network structure.Core nodes and corridors are mainly concentrated on the northern side of Shengxi Lake,while the remaining nodes and corridors are evenly distributed and extensively connected,forming a secondary network.Through the identification and optimization of the traditional village ecological network,this study pro-vides a scientific basis for the contiguous conservation and sustainable ecological development of tradi-tional villages.关键词
最小累积阻力模型/重力模型/传统村落/生态网络Key words
minimum cumulative resistance model/gravity model/traditional villages/ecological network分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
郝天昊,高晨舸,王金平..基于MCR和重力模型的传统村落自然-文化生态网络识别与保护策略研究[J].太原理工大学学报,2026,57(4):749-757,9.基金项目
流域地方性建成环境山西省重点实验室开放基金资助(WaBEL-KFYB-2025-02) （WaBEL-KFYB-2025-02）
国家社科基金冷门绝学研究专项"晋系古建筑匠作谱系整理与研究"(RZ2300005322) （RZ2300005322）
山西省基础研究计划项目"传统村落地方性空间特征与形成机制"(202303021212064) （202303021212064）
