西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）2026，Vol.35Issue(4)：93-99,7.
无思无为:二程"无为"观探析
Thoughtlessness and Inaction:An Analysis on the"Non-action"Perspective of the Two Chengs
摘要
Abstract
The"non-action"view of the two Cheng scholars is an important part of their ideological sys-tem that cannot be bypassed,but it has never received sufficient attention from the academic circle.The"non-action"view of the two Chengs originated from the ontological thought of"still and motionless"in the"Yi Zhuan",which is distinct from Laozi's concept of"non-action"(wu wei),which implies both non-intervention and the ability to achieve everything.Moreover,in the process of constructing the"non-action"view,the two Chengs absorbed the thought of"governing things without hindrance"of the Huayan School.The"non-action"concept of the two Chengs was touched upon in their ideological fields such as the theory of practice,the theory of politics,and the theory of mind and nature.With non-action,non-desire,and non-selflessness as specific manifestations,it was indicated that"non-action"is an unavoidable key link in the ideological system of the two Chengs.Zhou Dunyi,Shao Yong,Zhang Zai and others who were contemporary with the two Chengs also frequently expounded the concept of"non-action"in their works and doctrines.It can be seen that"non-ac-tion"was a consensus among the Five Scholars of the Northern Song Dynasty.The"non-action"view of the two Chengs emerged along with the construction of their"sense of stillness"natural principle essence,and it is consistent from top to bottom.Therefore,exploring the"non-action"view of two Chengs is helpful for accurate-ly grasping its theoretical connotation in the overall ideological system of the two Chengs.关键词
无为/二程/《易传》/寂感Key words
inaction/two Chengs/"The Commentary on the Book of Changes"/Sense of Tranquility分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
姜吉龙,郑熊..无思无为:二程"无为"观探析[J].西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）,2026,35(4):93-99,7.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"'道法自然'观念发展史及价值研究"(23BZX020),西北大学研究生科研创新项目"基于'寂''化'范畴的二程理学本体论体系探析"(CX2026048). （23BZX020）
