健康发展与政策研究2026，Vol.29Issue(3)：396-404,9.DOI:10.12458/HDPR.202510022
美国、日本国民健康促进政策的演进、特征及启示
Evolution,characteristics and enlightenment of national health promotion policies in the United States and Japan
摘要
Abstract
Implementing the Health-first Strategy and refining public health promotion policies constitute the core tasks in comprehensively advancing the Healthy China Initiative.By reviewing and analyzing the evolutionary trajectories and key characteristics of national health promotion policies in the United States and Japan,this study aims to provide valuable insights and references for establishing and improving a sound policy and institutional framework for health promotion in China.The evolution of national health promotion policies in both the U.S.and Japan exhibits significant commonalities,characterized by a foundation in scientific management and decision-making.These policies prioritize collaborative efforts among diverse stakeholders,hold a consistent commitment to the concept of health across the life course,and focus on the role of physical activity in health promotion.In formulating and implementing China's 15th Five-Year Plan for Health Development,China should adopt a Health in All Policies approach and refine the scientific evaluation of health promotion initiatives;construct a multi-entities policy implementation system characterized by joint development,governance,and benefit-sharing;maintain people-centered approach to health and provide robust policy safeguards;and promote evidence-based concepts while exploring innovative models for leveraging physical activity to promote health,thereby comprehensively advancing the Healthy China Initiative.关键词
健康优先发展战略/健康促进政策/健康中国Key words
health-first strategy/health promotion policy/Healthy China Initiative分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘鼎伟,李春明,王彬..美国、日本国民健康促进政策的演进、特征及启示[J].健康发展与政策研究,2026,29(3):396-404,9.基金项目
湖北省高等学校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(21ZD102) （21ZD102）
