中国水利Issue(14)：8-18,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2026.14.002
流域经济的内涵特征、动力机制与发展路径研究
Connotation characteristics,driving mechanism,and development path of river basin economy
摘要
Abstract
The outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan,for the first time,incorporates river basin economy into national development planning,explicitly proposes to expand the river basin economic model based on local conditions.River basin economy is a new form of regional economy centered on water resources,using the natural geographical unit of a river basin as its spatial framework,integrating water security,water resource development,aquatic ecological protection,water environment management,and coordinated regional economic development.It represents a key pathway to overcome governance challenges across administrative boundaries in river basins and to realize the transformation of water resource value and regional coordination.Based on the cross-perspective of water resources economy and river basin governance,this paper systematically defined the core connotation of river basin economy from three dimensions—spatial,core,and target—and identified five essential characteristics:holism and systematism,interconnectedness and transmissibility,cross-boundary and synergy,ecological constraints,and multi-value attributes.It deeply analyzed the dual dynamic mechanism of endogenous and exogenous driving from four dimensions of resource endowment,national strategy,market mechanism,and collaborative governance.Based on this analysis and aligned with the top-level planning for the 15th Five-Year Plan,the paper proposed a high-quality development pathway for river basin economy suited to China's national conditions and hydrological realities,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting coordinated development between upstream and downstream regions and facilitating the realization and conversion of ecological product values within river basins.关键词
流域经济/"十五五"规划/水利经济/流域协同治理/动态耦合机制/生态产品价值实现Key words
river basin economy/the 15th Five-Year Plan/water resources economy/river basin collaborative governance/dynamic coupling mechanism/value realization of ecological products分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
刘祖雄,景晓栋,商艳光,田贵良..流域经济的内涵特征、动力机制与发展路径研究[J].中国水利,2026,(14):8-18,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42371312). （42371312）
