种子2026，Vol.45Issue(7)：80-83,129,5.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2026.07.080
贵州水稻抗稻瘟病基因分析及育种应用研究
Analysis of Rice Blast Resistance Genes and Breeding Application in Guizhou Province
摘要
Abstract
To identify the major rice blast resistance genes in Guizhou rice germplasm,16 rice(Oryza sativa L.)germplasm resources were used as materials for field natural induction of rice blast resist-ance identification in Meitan,Guizhou,and functional fluorescent molecular markers for nine rice blast resistance genes(Pi2,Pi9,Pigm,Pi5,Pib,Pit,Pita,Pi33,and Pi46)were detected.The results showed that among the 16 rice germplasm resources,the rice blast resistance levels were as follows:seven highly susceptible,one susceptible,two moderately susceptible,three moderately re-sistant,and three resistant.Except for Pi9 and Pit,which were not detected,the remaining seven rice blast resistance genes were all detected.Combined with field phenotypic resistance identification and molecular marker detection of rice blast genes,materials carrying the rice blast resistance gene Pigm exhibited relatively strong rice blast resistance in the field.关键词
水稻/稻瘟病/抗性基因Key words
Oryza sativa L./rice blast/resistance genes分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
姜雪,周开云,刘雪薇,李祖军,吴朝昕,吴娴,王倩,张习春,龙武华..贵州水稻抗稻瘟病基因分析及育种应用研究[J].种子,2026,45(7):80-83,129,5.基金项目
一个重要的水稻AP2型转录因子调控水稻抗性研究(黔科合基础-ZK[2023]一般179) （黔科合基础-ZK[2023]一般179）
水稻遗传育种新兴团队(黔农科院新兴团队[2026]14号) （黔农科院新兴团队[2026]14号）
基于SLAF-BSA技术克隆水稻抽穗期新基因的研究(黔科合基础-ZK[2021]一般125) （黔科合基础-ZK[2021]一般125）
