中西医结合慢性病杂志2026，Vol.3Issue(4)：31-39,9.DOI:10.26950/j.issn.2097-5031.2026.04.005
荆芥挥发油化学成分、药理作用及应用研究
Research Progress on Chemical Components,Pharmacological Activities,and Applications of Jingjie(Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq.)Volatile Oil
摘要
Abstract
Jingjie(Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq.)is a traditional medicinal herb in China with a dual-purpose for both medicine and food,boasting a long history and extensive application value.The volatile oil of Jingjie(Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq.),also known as its essential oil,serves as the primary active component.It can be extracted through various methods,including steam distillation and microwave-assisted extraction,all of which yield an aromatic volatile oil.The main chemical constituents of this volatile oil include pulegone,menthone,and isomenthone,among others.It exhibits diverse pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,antiviral,antidepressant,antitumor,and antioxidant effects,demonstrating broad application potential in fields such as food and agriculture.This paper reviews the extraction techniques,chemical composition,pharmacological actions,and current applications of Jingjie(Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq.)volatile oil across different fields,aiming to provide a reference for subsequent research and development.关键词
荆芥挥发油/胡薄荷酮/薄荷酮/化学成分/药理作用/应用Key words
Jingjie(Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq.)volatile oil/pulegone/menthone/chemical components/pharmacological effects/applications分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
海日捍,李学红,于敖敏,包雪梅,莫其勒,王秀梅..荆芥挥发油化学成分、药理作用及应用研究[J].中西医结合慢性病杂志,2026,3(4):31-39,9.基金项目
蒙医药研发工程教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(MDK2025035) （MDK2025035）
